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Watchmakers turns

human history
  • Kupu whakaahua

    Set of turns

    steel and brass tool, central rectangular rod with extending parts with screws on top, underside and sides, affixed rods with points to centre and central grip. Stamped letter P inside spade.

    Watchmakers' turns are a simple type of lathe. The work was mounted between points and revolved forwards and backwards by a bow, which had a thread (usually a horsehair) wrapped around a collet or small pulley attached to the work. The turning tool (graver) was held against a T rest as in a woodturning lathe. The sharpened tip of the graver was applied to the work at the correct angle and cut only on the downstroke of the bow, when the work was revolving towards the operator. Later, with the advent of electricity, a small electric motor was used to drive a small lathe, which held the work in a collet or chuck, and cutting was continuous, rendering the turns largely obsolete.

  • Accession Number
    2004.44.53
  • Rā Tāpiringa
    21 May 2004
  • Tohu Tuakiri Kē

    H360 (horology)

  • Wāhanga
Watchmakers turns, 2004.44.53, H360, © Auckland Museum CC… … Read more

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