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lyre

human history
  • Other Name

    crwth

    bowed lyre

    plucked lyre

  • Description

    crwth, rectangular lyre, spruce resonator with maple sides, mahogany and maple on back of body, mahogany fingerboard and yoke, six metal strings four running across fingerboard, two open with no fingerboard, two round soundholes

    1 crwth

    Robert C White, Petone, Wellington, New Zealand, circa 1972

    spruce, flamed maple, jarrah, Australian maple, [fruitwood], metal, gut, 575 x 234 x 90 mm

    1998.60.200 Castle 306

    The crwth is one of the earliest bowed instruments known in Britain. Some authorities consider the crwth a bowed harp, others as a plucked instrument.

    It was used extensively in mediæval Britain to accompany songs. Its English name was crowd. The crwth survived in Wales until the 19th century.

    The Castles recalled that this instrument was ‘copied from an original example in the Victoria and Albert Museum, London’. Zillah Castle also published an article on its history in the Collector magazine.

  • Place
  • Accession Number
    1998.60.200
  • Accession Date
    10 Oct 1998
  • Other Id

    306 (Castle)

  • Department

Images and documents

Artefact

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