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badge, lodge

On display
human history
  • Other Name

    Knight Rose Croix Jewel 18th degree : Phoenix Sovereign Chapter (descriptive name)

    Commissioner Duncan George MacPherson (associated name)

  • Description

    Rose Croix Jewel 18th degree : Phoenix Sovereign Chapter

    Belonged to Duncan George MacPherson

    material: silver, gilt and enamel

    obverse: superimposed on gilt compass and curved measure, a silver emblem of pelican on nest feeding young, red enamel cross above, and at apex a rose

    reverse: superimposed on on gilt compass and curved measure, a silver phoenix with cross above, and at apex a rose

    markings: maker's marks on reverse: .... / LONDON

  • Place
  • Associated Place
  • Accession Number
    2001.25.624
  • Accession Date
    15 Aug 2001
  • Department
  • Display Room
medal, award 2001.25.624

Images and documents

Images

Artefact

  • Display location

    Pou Maumahara drawer bank 6, drawer B, medal position 35

  • Credit Line
    Collection of Auckland Museum Tamaki Paenga Hira, 2001.25.624 Brent Mackrell Collection
  • Collection
  • Primary Maker

     unknown (Jeweller)

  • Place
  • Date
    [1930s-1940s]
  • Associated Notes

    Rose Croix Jewel 18th degree : Phoenix Sovereign Chapter

    Belonged to Commissioner Duncan George MacPherson, Lodge Eastern Scotia No 923 (Scottish Constitution).

    Duncan George MacPherson (20.6.1912-15.4.1989)

    Commissioner Duncan George MacPherson, Hong Kong Police

    Colonial Police Force (CPF). Auckland Harbour Bridge Superintendent.

    Member of Lodge Eastern Scotia No 923 (Scottish Constitution)

    Served:

    1930s-40s: Hong Kong Police

    WW2: Hong Kong, Singapore.

    In 1941-42 the Hong Kong Police were sworn in as auxiliary troops. MacPherson's rank was Lance Sgt. During the Japanese occupation he was taken prisoner and was interned at the Stanley POW Camp where he met and married Doris Brooks (the daughter of Henry Tom Brooks).

    While based in Hong Kong Duncan MacPherson was a member of the Eastern Scotia Lodge No 923, a lodge operating under the Scottish Constitution, and in 1948 was recorded as Past Master of the Lodge.

    Read more about Lodge Eastern Scotia here: http://skirret.com/papers/dgl/lodge_923_2.html

    post-WW2:

    1946 - circa1954: Hong Kong Police

    1954: transferred to Kenya

    November 1955: appointed Senior Assistant Commissioner of Police, Kenya.

    Duncan MacPherson was in Kenya during the 'Maumau rebellion'. He was one of those who criticised the treatment of prisoners in Kenya, and gave evidence to that effect, and ultimately resigned his position. His descriptions of the conditions were quoted by Barbara Castle, MP for Blackburn, during a British parliamentary debate in June 1959. "I would say that the consitions I found existing in some of the camps in Kenya were worse, far worse, that anything I experienced during my four and a half years as a prisoner of the Japanese. I was horrified. I could never satisfy myself as to why violence was being used, although if appeared that unless a prisoner admitted Mau Mau he was subjected to it until he did."

    1957: Retired from Police Force and to emigrated to New Zealand and worked as the first superintendent of Auckland Harbour Bridge (opened in 1959).

    "D. G. McPherson - When he retired as bridge superintendent in 1978, McPherson ended a rich career which had seen him swap gunfire with bank robbers and pirates in Hong Kong; he had earlier led volunteer raids behind Japanese lines in World War II to help civilians escape the Japanese advance; he was entangled in gun battles during China's communist struggles; he became director of criminal intelligence in Hong Kong and then transferred to Kenya where he helped check the Mau Mau uprising. His abiding memory of the bridge was the car that skidded and rolled on to its roof as it approached the toll plaza. As it came to a rest, a hand emerged from the upturned vehicle, holding a 20c piece."

    From: Paul Lewis, "Auckland's 175th anniversary: The bridge that nearly sailed away", New Zealand Herald, January 31st, 2015

    (http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11394299)

  • Associated Person
  • Associated Place
  • Media
  • Measurement Reading

    51mm

    44mm

  • Subject Category
  • Classification
  • Last Update
    19 Mar 2024
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