condensed discuss document expanded export feedback print share remove reset document_white enquire_white export_white report_white
discuss document export feedback print share gallery-landscape xml

Talepakemalai : Lapita and its transformations in the Mussau Islands of near Oceania

documentary heritage
  • Other Name

    Monumenta archaeologica (Series)

  • Description

    "The Lapita Cultural Complex-first uncovered in the mid-20th century as a widespread archaeological complex spanning both Melanesia and Western Polynesia-has subsequently become recognized as of fundamental importance to Oceanic prehistory. Notable for its highly distinctive, elaborate, dentate-stamped pottery, Lapita sites date to between 3500-2700 BP, spanning the geographic range from the Bismarck Archipelago to Tonga and Samoa.

    The Lapita culture has been interpreted as the archaeological manifestation of a diaspora of Austronesian-speaking people (specifically of Proto-Oceanic language) who rapidly expanded from Near Oceania (the New Guinea-Bismarcks region) into Remote Oceania, where no humans had previously ventured. Lapita is thus a foundational culture throughout much of the southwestern Pacific, ancestral to much of the later, ethnographically-attested cultural diversity of the region. The Mussau materials are essential to understanding how Lapita developed and was transformed during the period prior to and following the Lapita diaspora into Remote Oceania. This volume thus presents the definitive "final report" on the excavation not only of Talepakemalai, but of all of the Lapita and post-Lapita sites investigated during the Mussau Project"--

  • Place
  • Other Id

    GN875.O2 TAL (Library of Congress Call Number)

    92733 (Cat ID)

    92504 (Presto content ID)

  • Department

Images and documents

Images

    Catalogue

    • Object Type
    • Name/Title
      Talepakemalai : Lapita and its transformations in the Mussau Islands of near Oceania
    • Other Name

      Monumenta archaeologica (Series)

    • Primary Maker
    • Contributor/Publisher
      Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
    • Place
    • Date
      2021
    • Physical Description

      (xxxi), 558 pages : illustrations, maps, tables ; 29 cm

    • ISBN/ISSN
      9781950446179
      1950446174
    • Language
      English
    • Level of Current Record
      Bib record
    • Member Object

      1 item in this collection. View all items.

    • Subject Category
    • Content
      List of Figures
      List of Tables
      List of Supplementary Online Materials
      Preface
      Acknowledgments
      List of Contributors
      Abbreviations
      Chapter 1. Introduction: Talepakemalai and the Mussau Project in the Context of Lapita Archaeology \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      The Lapita Cultural Complex: History and Background
      The Lapita Homeland
      Project
      Major Themes in Lapita Research Circa 1985
      The Mussau Project, 1985-1988
      The Mussau Project Three Decades Later
      Chapter 2. The Mussau Islands: Natural and Cultural Environments \ Patrick Vinton Kirch (with a contribution by Carla P. Catterall)
      Geographical Overview
      Natural Environment and Resources
      Shallow-Water Marine Habitats of the Offshore Islands (by Carla P. Catterall)
      Coastal Geomorphology and Holocene
      Sea-Level Change
      The Ethnographic Record
      Chapter 3. Excavations at Talepakemalai (Site ECA) \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      The Setting
      Site Discovery and Prior Excavations
      Excavation Methods
      Excavation Objectives and Strategy
      The ECA Site Excavations
      Sedimentology of the Talepakemalai Site
      Sea-Level Change and Depositional History at Talepakemalai
      Chapter 4. Excavations at Other Lapita and Post-Lapita Sites of Mussau \ Patrick Vinton Kirch, Marshall I. Weisler, and Nick Araho
      The Erakosarai Site (ECB)
      The Etapakcngaroasa Site (EHB)
      The Boliu Site (EKE)
      Eloaua Island Rockshelters (by Marshall I. Weisler)
      Mussau Island Rockshelters (by Marshall I. Weisler)
      Aceramic Midden Sites of Eloaua, Emussau, and Enusagila Islands (Sites EKS, EHK, and EKL)
      Ihe Sinakasae Site (EKU), Mussau Island
      Chapter 5. Radiocarbon Dating and Chronology of the Mussau Sites \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      The Mussau Radiocarbon Corpus
      Calibration Procedures and Bayesian Modeling
      The Dating and Chronology of Site EC A
      Dating of Lapita Sites ECB and EHB
      Dating of Rockshelter Sites EKQ and EKO
      Dating of Site EKE
      Dating of Post-Lapita Sites (EKU, EKS, EHK, and EKL)
      Summary and Conclusions
      Chapter 6. Vertebrate Fauna from the Mussau Sites: Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      Materials and Methods
      Reptiles
      Birds
      Mammals
      Summary and Conclusions
      Chapter 7. Fish Remains from the Mussau Islands Sites \ Virginia L. Butler
      Methods and Materials
      Descriptive Summary
      Results
      Summary
      Acknowledgments
      Chapter 8. Mollusks and Other Invertebrate Fauna from the Mussau Sites \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      Materials and Methods
      The Mussau Mollusk Assemblage
      Taphonomic Considerations: Breakage Patterns
      Mollusk Exploitation at Lapita Sites EC A, ECB, and EHB
      Mollusk Exploitation at Post-Lapita Sites (EHK, EKE, EKU, EKS)
      Other Invertebrates: Sea Urchins and Crustacea
      Conclusions
      Chapter 9. Human Impacts on Prehistoric Mollusk Populations of Mussau Coral Reef Habitats \ Carla P. Catterall and I R. Poiner
      Introduction
      Methods
      The Molluskan Species Assemblage
      Temporal Changes in the Midden Taxonomic Composition
      Temporal Changes of Population Characteristics within Certain Mollusk Species
      Effects of Collecting on Mollusks of Coral Reefs in the Mussau Environmental System
      Acknowledgments
      Chapter 10. Macrobotanical Remains from Talepakemalai (Site EC A) and the Case for Lapita Arboriculture \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      Traditional Arboriculture in Mussau
      Materials and Methods
      The Talepakemalai Archaeobotanical Assemblage
      Metric Analyses of Key Taxa
      Anaerobically Preserved Wood
      Conclusions
      Chapter 11. Ceramic Assemblages of the Mussau Islands \ Patrick Vinton Kirch and Scarlett Chin
      Analytical Approach and Methods
      Overview of the Mussau Ceramic Assemblages
      Reconstructed Vessels of the Mussau Ceramic Catalog
      The Ceramic Assemblages of Talepakemalai (ECA)
      The Lapita Ceramics of Etakosarai (ECB), Etapakengaroasa (EHB), Boliu (EKE), and Epakapaka (EKQ)
      Ceramics at Other Mussau Sites
      Ceramic Discs
      Summary of Ceramic Change in Mussau
      The Mussau Ceramic Catalog
      Chapter 12. Sand Tempers in Mussau Ceramics: Evidence for Ceramic Transfer within the Bismarck Archipelago \ William R. Dickinson
      Temper Types: Geologic Constraints
      Temper Distribution in Sectioned Sherds
      Calcareous Tempers
      Opaque-Rich Tempers
      Volcanic Sand Tempers
      Potential Bismarck Archipelago Temper Sources
      Inferred Origins of the Mussau Ceramic Wares
      Summary and Conclusions
      Acknowledgments
      Appendix: Notes on Sherds Sampled for Petrographic Analysis in 2002 (by P. V. Kirch)
      Chapter 13. Non-Ceramic Portable Artifacts from Talepakemalai and Other Mussau Sites \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      Tools
      Fishing Gear
      Food Preparation Equipment
      Ornaments and Exchange Valuables
      Anthropomorphic Image and Possible Image Inlays
      Miscellaneous Objects of Bone
      Flaked Stone
      Manuports
      Summary and Conclusions
      Chapter 14. Mid- to Late-Holocene Obsidian Importation in the Mussau Islands \ Melinda S. Allen
      Preamble
      Introduction
      Regional Obsidian Sources
      Methods and Materials
      Results
      Discussion
      Conclusions
      Acknowledgments
      Chapter 15. Portable X-Ray Fluorescence (pXRF) Analysis of Obsidian from Talepakemalai (Site ECA) \ Callan Ross-Sheppard
      Methods
      Results
      Discussion
      Acknowledgments
      Chapter 16. Obsidian Tool Production and Use at Talepakemalai (Site ECA) \ Melinda S. Allen
      Methods
      Results
      Discussion
      Conclusions
      Acknowledgments
      Chapter 17. Petrography of Manuports from Mussau Archaeological Sites \ William R. Dickinson
      Geological Control Samples
      Manuport Petrography
      Distribution of Manuports by Site
      Manuport Origins
      Chapter 18. Lapita and Its Transformations in the Mussau Islands \ Patrick Vinton Kirch
      Lapita Origins and Chronology
      Lapita Economy
      Long-Distance Exchange
      Lapita Society
      The Late Transformation of Lapita
      Concluding
      Remarks
    • Public Access Text

      Includes bibliographical references and index

    • Collection Type
      Ethnology Library
    • Last Update
      05 Dec 2024

    Related items

    Similar items

    Related objects

      The development of the Auckland War Memorial Museum online collection is an ongoing process; updates, new images and records are added weekly. In some cases, records have yet to be confirmed by Museum staff, and there could be mistakes or omissions in the information provided.

      The gift of curiosity

      With unlimited free entry to all paid exhibitions, discounted event tickets and exclusive Member-only events, a Museum Membership is the gift that keeps on giving year-round.

      SEE OPTIONS FROM $60

      The gift of curiosity