Ian Tawhai Kura Kohere
I whānau mai i te 4 Mar 1886 - I mate atu i te 27 Mar 1956
- Nama Hōia
- WWI 16/110 AWMM
- Ingoa kārangaranga
- Benjamin AWMM
- Tawhai Kohere AWMM
- Tawhai Mokena Kohere AWMM
- Ian Tawhai Kura Kohere AWMM
- Ta-whai Kohere AWMM
- Corporal Fine Day AWMM
- Kōhere AWMM
- Te Ope o Tū / te peka
- Army AWMM
- Te tūnga whakamutunga
- WW1 New Zealand (Maori) Pioneer Battalion AWMM
- Pakanga
- World War I, 1914-1918 AWMM
E pā ana ki
- Taitara
- —
- Ngā ingoa tuatahi
- Ian Tawhai Kura AWMM
- Ingoa whānau
- Kohere AWMM
- Ingoa
- —
- Ingoa kārangaranga
- Benjamin AWMM
- Tawhai Kohere AWMM
- Tawhai Mokena Kohere AWMM
- Ian Tawhai Kura Kohere AWMM
- Ta-whai Kohere AWMM
- Corporal Fine Day AWMM
- Kōhere AWMM
- Nama Hōia
- WWI 16/110 AWMM
- Ira tangata
- Male AWMM
- Pono
- Church of England, Christian AWMM
Mātātuhi
Ngā tuhinga
Te whānautanga
- Whānautanga mai
- 4 Mar 1886 AWMM
- Rā i whānau mai ai
- —
- Wāhi Whānau
- —
- Tuhinga mō te whānautanga
- —
- Wāhi noho i mua i te whakaurunga
- WW1 Pre 15 Oct 1915 AWMM Te Araroa, New Zealand AWMM
- Mahi whai muri i te pakanga
- —
- Uri kiritahi
- WW1 Mrs Henarata Kohere (mother), Te Araroa, via Gisborne, New Zealand AWMM
- Mēnā he hoa rangatira tōna
- Pre 14 Feb 1915 AWMM Single AWMM
Ngā pakanga me ngā whawhai
- Pakanga
- World War I, 1914-1918 AWMM
- Kauhanga riri
- 1915-1916 AWMM Gallipoli AWMM
- 1914-1919 AWMM Western Front AWMM
- 1914-1916 AWMM Egypt AWMM
- Te Ope o Tū / te peka
- Army AWMM
- Nama Hōia
- WWI 16/110 AWMM
- Urunga ki te ope taua
- School Cadets at Te Aute AWMM
- NZ Field Ambulance 1915 AWMM
- Whakapikinga / Tukunga / Whakawhitinga
- —
Ngā tohu taumata rau ope taua
- Mētara me ngā Tohu
- 1914-1915 Star AWMM
- British War Medal (1914-1920) AWMM
- Victory Medal with oak leaf AWMM
- Mentioned in Despatches (MiD) AWMM
MiD. 9 April 1917. Supplement to London Gazette AWMM
Te Whakangungu me te Urunga atu
- Whakangungu ope taua
- —
- Branch Trade Proficiency
- —
- Te urunga
- WW1 15 Oct 1914 AWMM
Age 27 AWMM
Farmer/Civilian AWMM - Pakeke i te whakaurunga
- —
- Mahi i mua i te ekenga waka
- —
Te maha o ngā ekenga waka
- Taipitopito ekenga waka
- WW1 14 Feb 1915-26 Mar 1915 AWMM
HMNZT 20 AWMM Vessel was Warrimoo AWMM Corporal/Military AWMM B Company AWMM 1st Maori Contingent AWMM
Mauhere o te pakanga
- Kia mau ki ngā taipitopito
- —
- Ngā rā i mauherehia ai
- —
- Rā i puta ai
- —
- Ngā kōrero mō te puta i te mauhere pakanga
- —
- Te rā i whakahokia atu ngā hōia i mauherehia ai
- —
- Nama motuhake mō te mauhere pakanga
- —
Whakapapa hauora
- Tuhinga hauora
- Height, Unknown Period AWMM
5 feet 7.5 inches AWMM - Weight, Unknown Period AWMM
151 pounds AWMM - Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Admitted 1917 TB AWMM - Died of Sickness, Cause of Death AWMM
Illness AWMM
- Height, Unknown Period AWMM
Te tūnga whakamutunga e mōhiotia ana
- Te tūnga whakamutunga
- WW1 28 Mar 1918 AWMM
Discharged no longer physically fit for service on account of chronic pulmonary tuberculosis contractracted on active service AWMM New Zealand (Maori) Pioneer Battalion AWMM - Te tūnga whakamutunga
- —
Kōrero taurongo
- Brother of Henare Kohere (16/1018)
Tawhai is the youngest son of Henarata Bristlow and Hone Hiki Kohere, and grandson of Mokena Kohere. Attended Te Aute College, like his older brothers, Reweti, Pohipi, and Henare.
Attested in Te Araroa, he was promoted to acting Corporal March 1916, confirmed April 1916; reverted to rank Private on own request.
Attested as Tawhai Kohere. Former servicemen's rehabilitaion files listed as Ian Tawhai Kura Kohere. Death registration listed as Tawhai Mokena Kohere.
Throughout the First World War Private Tawhai wrote letters home to his mother, the first letter is dated August 20th, 1915 and is follows - "I hope you and yourself again. I am very well, though in contant danger every day. Your letters have come. So you have another son (Lieut. Henare Kohere) on his way to the front, where many another mother's son is fighting for a righteous cause. You should feel it an honor to have two sons on active service; in fact, you should be happy till the end of your days. Be brave! the day will come when we shall meet again. Don't save any of the money I send you - never mind me - I have yet life before me. I suppose your grandchildren are growing. My love to them. My thoughts often wander back to the old spots - Rangiata and Tarata. May God preserve us till me meet again (Sankey 494). - Your Benjamin on active service, T. M. Kohere"
A second letter dated September 1st, 1915 is as follows, "I got your letter and Poi's yesterday. I wrote you andother letter last month when I received the news that Harry was on his way to the front. I feel for his children Mother, I want you to be brave and strong - you have your grandchildren to comfort you. There's time for everything thing, and your two sons have thought is a time for making sacrifices. Of course I know you are suffering more than we do - the suffering is all on your part--but, we be brave; there's a rejoicing coming. I am cheered to hear you are all very well. The survivours of the Maori Contingent have been merged into the New Zealand Brigade, who have been terribly cut up. We still, of course, retain our name - Maori Contingent. The units on arrival of the reinforcements, will be reorganised. Half of our contingent are sick, wounded, or killed; the other half are still keeping the fires buring on the slopes of Gallipoli. Enoka (Enoka Potae, 16/81) and I were in the second big attack - we were with the New Zealand Mounted Rifles. It was a fierce attack - bullets showered like rain and shrapnels were bursting in all directions. I can't describe to you my feelings when we were charging. This time we attacked in broad daylight. The attack was heralded by the booming of the guns. It was fearful. we took two trenches - then the enemy fled. About half our number reached our objective. For three days we had to hand on the positions we had taken before we could be relieved. We then fell back to take breath. The water carriers were unable to bring us water while we were hanging on to our position, and I would have given anything for a drink of water then. However, we were all thankful to God for seeing us through this fight."
Both of these letters written to his mother Henarata Kohere were published in the Hawera and Normanby Star, 5 November 1915 AWMM
Te matenga
- Matenga
- 27 Mar 1956 AWMM
- Rā i mate ai
- —
- Pakeke i te matenga
- 70yrsPublic - Lorraine M - Researcher - 1 November 2015 - Gisborne Cemetery Records
- Wāhi Mate
- —
- Te momo matenga
- Died of Sickness AWMM
- Tuhipoka mō te matenga
- —
- Urupā
- —
- Ingoa o te urupā
- Taruheru Cemetery, GisbornePublic - Lorraine M - Researcher - 1 November 2015 - Gisborne Cemetery Records
- Tohutoro kōhatu urupā
- Block RSA; Plot 287; Warrant # 8030Public - Lorraine M - Researcher - 1 November 2015 - Gisborne Cemetery Records
- Pānui Matenga
- —
- Ingoa maumaharatanga
- —
- Tohutoro maumaharatanga
- —
Maumaharatanga
- Ingoa maumaharatanga
- St Mary's Church Memorial Board, Tikitiki near Rangitukia, East Coast, New Zealand AWMM
Tangata Ope Tauā
Ngā mātāwai
- Hononga ki waho
- Military personnel file
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R18058104
Further Reference - Original Paper Personnel File
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R7880316
Further Reference - New Zealand Electronic Text Collection topic page
http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/name-130992.html
Further Reference - 'Be Brave! The Day will Come' Hawera & Normanby Star, 5 November 1915
https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/HNS19151105.2.7
Further Reference - 'Maori Expeditionary Force' Poverty Bay Herald, 19 October 1914
https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/PBH19141019.2.39
Further Reference - 'Untitled' Poverty Bay Herald, 17 March 1919
https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/PBH19190317.2.8
Further Reference - Tawhai Kohere, New Zealand Electronic Text Collection
http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-KohStor-t1-body-d11-d4.html
Further Reference - Amohaere Houkamau and Rei Kohere
25 Nov 2016, Ka maumahara tonu tatau ki a ratōu
https://ngatiporou.com/article/ka-maumahara-tonu-tatau-ki-rat%C5%8Du
Further Reference - Cowan, J. (1926). The Maoris in the Great War. Auckland, N.Z.: Maori Regimental Committee by Whitcombe & Tombs.
https://ndhadeliver.natlib.govt.nz/webarchive/20201108000000/https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-CowMaor.html
Further Reference
- Military personnel file
- Ngā tuhinga
- McDonald, W. (2013). Honours and Awards to the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in the Great War, 1914-1918. (3rd ed.). Hamilton, N.Z.: Richard Stowers.
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1914-1919). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force, Volume I. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
Vol1: 400 - Soutar, M. (2019). Whitiki! Whiti! Whiti! E!: Maori In the First World War. New Zealand: David Bateman Ltd.
- New Zealand. Army. 1st Maori Contingent. Scroll of the 1st New Zealand Maori Contingent, 1915. Auckland War Memorial Museum Library. MS-624.
- Cowan, J. (1926). The Maoris in the Great War. Auckland, N.Z.: Maori Regimental Committee by Whitcombe & Tombs.
- Pugsley, C. (1995). Te Hokowhitu a Tu : the Maori Pioneer Battalion in the first World War. Auckland, N.Z.: Reed.
- Waite, F. (1919). The New Zealanders at Gallipoli. Auckland, N.Z.: Printed and published under Authority of the New Zealand Government by Whitcombe & Tombs.
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