Richard Alexander Henderson
Born 26 Aug 1895 - Died 14 Nov 1958
- Service number
- WWI 3/258 AWMM
- Also known as
- Dick AWMM
- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Last rank
- WW1
- War
- World War I, 1914-1918 AWMM
About
- Title
- —
- Forenames
- Richard Alexander AWMM
- Surname
- Henderson AWMM
- Ingoa
- —
- Also known as
- Dick AWMM
- Service number
- WWI 3/258 AWMM
- Gender
- Male AWMM
- Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
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- Religion
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Images
Documents
About birth
- Birth
- 26 Aug 1895 Peter Dennis, UNSW Canberra
- Date of birth
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- Place of birth
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- Birth notes
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- Address before enlistment
- Pre 1914 AWMM Selbourne Street, Grey Lynn, Auckland, New Zealand AWMM
- Post war occupation
- Teacher/Civilian AWMM
- Next of kin
- J. Henderson (father), Selbourne Street, Grey Lynn, Auckland, New Zealand AWMM
- Relationship status
- Pre 16 Oct 1914 AWMM Single AWMM
Wars and conflicts
- War
- World War I, 1914-1918 AWMM
- Campaign
- 1915-1916 AWMM Gallipoli AWMM
- 1914-1916 AWMM Egypt AWMM
- 1914-1919 AWMM Western Front AWMM
- 1917 AWMM Passchendaele AWMM
- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Service number
- WWI 3/258 AWMM
- Military service
- Cadet AWMM
- Territorial AWMM
- 3 New Zealand General Hospital, UK AWMM
- No. 4 NZ Field Ambulance AWMM
- Promotions/ Postings/ Transfers
- —
Military decorations
- Medals and Awards
- Military Medal (MM) AWMM
MM. London Gazette 9 December 1916, p12058, Rec No 202. During operations on the Somme on the 15th September, 1916 he went out repeatedly under heavy shellfire and brought in wounded who were exposed to it. He set a fine example to the other bearers. AWMM - 1914-1915 Star AWMM
- British War Medal (1914-1920) AWMM
- Victory Medal AWMM
- Military Medal (MM) AWMM
Training and Enlistment
- Military training
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- Branch Trade Proficiency
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- Enlistment
- WW1 1914 AWMM
Age 21 AWMM
Trainee teacher/Civilian AWMM - Age on enlistment
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- Occupation before enlistment
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Embarkations
- Embarkation details
- WW1 16 Oct 1914-03 Dec 1914 AWMM
HMNZT 8 AWMM Vessel was Star of India AWMM Private AWMM New Zealand Medical Corps AWMM Main Body AWMM
Prisoner of war
- Capture details
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- Days interned
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- Liberation date
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- POW liberation details
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- Liberation Repatriation
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- POW serial number
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Medical history
- Medical notes
- Height, Unknown Period AWMM
5 foot 5 inches AWMM - Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Gassed Passchendaele AWMM - Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Evacuated to England, hospitalised and invalided to New Zealand AWMM
- Height, Unknown Period AWMM
Last known rank
- Last rank
- WW1 1 May 1918 AWMM
Medically unfit AWMM - Last rank
- —
Biographical information
- "In 1914 a war had to be fought. A popular young teacher, Dick Henderson, enlisted in the Medical Corps, and quietly earned immortality with his donkey at the hell of Gallipoli. " (section 1910's- and a crisis in Three Kings School, Centennial 1878-1978.
Replaced John Simpson Kirkpatrick (dod May 19 1915) and inherited the donkey Murphy and transports injured soldiers at Gallipoli
Served in Egyptian areana, then England and France
Gassed at Passchendaele and invalided home to New Zealand
His eyesight deteriorated badly, as a result of the mustard gas exposure and he retired at age 41
No Form B103 on file; few details available.
War service: Egypt, Gallipoli, Western Front
Embarked Wellington, 10 October 1914.
Found guilty, Mudros, 17 July 1915, of taking a boat belonging to No 1 Australian Stationary Hospital from its moorings without permission: awarded 72 hours' detention.
Received pay as Cook, 18 August 1915; relieved of appointment as Cook, Ismailia, 19 February 1916.
Awarded Military Medal for gallantry in the field, 15 November 1916.
Rejoined No 2 NZ Field Ambulance, 1 December 1916.
Appointed Lance Corporal, 14 December 1916.
On Command to No 3 NZ General Hospital, Codford, England, 21 February 1917.
Promoted Corporal, 28 March 1917.
Proceeded overseas to France, 28 May 1917.
Wounded in action, 12 October 1917 (gas); admitted to 59th General Hospital, St Omer, 14 October 1917; still listed as 'dangerously ill, 22 October 1917; transferred to England (no date available), and admitted to Lewisham Military Hospital, 6 November 1917 (gassed: severe); removed from 'dangerously ill' list, 7 November 1917. Transferred to No 2 NZ General Hospital, Walton-on-Thames, 17 November 1917.
Commenced return to New Zealand from Liverpool on board SS 'Maunganui', 2 February 1918; discharged (no longer physically fit for War Service on account of wounds received in action; gas poisoning), 21 May 1918.
Total war service: 3 years 285 days (of which 3 years 151 days were abroad).
Medals: Military Medal, 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal AWMM
About death
- Death
- 14 Nov 1958 AWMM
Age 63 AWMM - Date of death
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- Age at death
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- Place of death
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- Cause of death
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- Death notes
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- Cemetery
- Waikumete Cemetery, Glen Eden, Auckland, New Zealand AWMM Soldiers' Burial Row 11, Plot 111 AWMM
- Cemetery name
- —
- Grave reference
- Service Persons Area L, Row 11, Plot 111Public - sarndra - Researcher - 25 April 2018 - Auckland Council Cemetery database
- Obituary
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- Memorial name
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- Memorial reference
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Memorial
- Memorial name
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Sources
- External links
- Military personnel file
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R16794257
Further Reference - A picture of bravery. (2008), April 19). New Zealand Herald.
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10504985&pnum=0
Further Reference - Wikidata Entity
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7323674
Further Reference - Downie, Heather. A Menagerie of Mascots. Auckland War Memorial Museum - Tāmaki Paenga Hira. First published: 17 February 2020
https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/war-memorial/online-cenotaph/features/mascots
Further Reference
- Military personnel file
- References
- Macdonald, L. (1978). Passchendaele : the story of the third Battle of Ypres 1917. London : Penguin Books.
- Harper, G. (2000). Massacre at Passchendaele : the New Zealand story. Auckland, N.Z.: HarperCollins.
- McDonald, W. (2001). Honours and awards to the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in the Great War, 1914-1918. Napier, N.Z.: Helen McDonald.
- McDonald, W. (2013). Honours and Awards to the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in the Great War, 1914-1918. (3rd ed.). Hamilton, N.Z.: Richard Stowers.
- McDonald, W. (2013). Honours and Awards to the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in the Great War, 1914-1918. (3rd ed.). Hamilton, N.Z.: Richard Stowers.
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1914-1919). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force, Volume I. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
Vol1: 323 - Western Leader
Gray, M. (2002, April 25). Soldier's true identity. Western Leader p. 3 - NZEF Peter Dennis, UNSW Canberra
- Beattie, P.J. & Pomeroy, M. (2013-2020). Onward : portraits of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (vols 1-5). Auckland, New Zealand: Fair Dinkum Publications
Vol. 3: Includes portrait - Waite, F. (1919). The New Zealanders at Gallipoli. Auckland, N.Z.: Printed and published under Authority of the New Zealand Government by Whitcombe & Tombs.
- Carbery, A.R.D. (1924). The New Zealand Medical Service in the Great War, 1914-1918 : based on official documents. Auckland: Whitcombe & Tombs.
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