Samuel Frickleton
Born 1 Apr 1891 - Died 1 Sept 1971
- Service number
- WWI 6/2133 AWMM
- Also known as
- —
- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Last rank
- WW1
- WW2 Captain/Military AWMM
- War
About
- Title
- —
- Forenames
- Samuel AWMM
- Surname
- Frickleton AWMM
- Ingoa
- —
- Also known as
- —
- Service number
- WWI 6/2133 AWMM
- Gender
- Male AWMM
- Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
- —
- Religion
- —
Images
Documents
About birth
- Birth
- 1 Apr 1891 AWMM
- Date of birth
- —
- Place of birth
- —
- Birth notes
- —
- Address before enlistment
- Pre 12 Feb 1915 AWMM Blackball, West Coast, New Zealand AWMM
- Post war occupation
- —
- Next of kin
- Mrs Elizabeth Frickleton (mother), Clifford Street, Blackball, New Zealand AWMM
- Mrs Elizabeth Logan Frickleton (mother), Clifford Street, Blackball, Greymouth, New Zealand AWMM
- Relationship status
- Pre 13 Jun 1915 AWMM Single AWMM
Wars and conflicts
- War
- Campaign
- 1914-1919 AWMM Western Front AWMM
- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Service number
- WWI 6/2133 AWMM
- Military service
- Promotions/ Postings/ Transfers
- —
Military decorations
- Medals and Awards
- Victoria Cross (VC) AWMM
Citation: "On 7 June 1917 at Messines, Belgium, Lance-Corporal Frickleton. although slightly wounded, dashed forward at the head his section, pushed into our barrage and personally destroyed with bombs an enemy machine-gun and crew which was causing heavy casualties. He then attacked a second gun killing all the crew of 12. By the destruction of these two guns he undoubtedly saved his own and other units from very severe casualties. During the consolidation of this position, he received a severe wound." Source :The Register of the Victoria Cross AWMM - Victory Medal AWMM
- British War Medal (1914-1920) AWMM
- Victoria Cross (VC) AWMM
Training and Enlistment
- Military training
- —
- Branch Trade Proficiency
- —
- Enlistment
- WW1 12 Feb 1915 AWMM Coal miner/Civilian AWMM
- Age on enlistment
- —
- Occupation before enlistment
- —
Embarkations
- Embarkation details
- WW1 13 Jun 1915-01 Aug 1915 AWMM
HMNZT 25 AWMM Vessel was Tahiti AWMM Corporal/Military AWMM Canterbury Infantry Battalion AWMM 5th Reinforcements AWMM - WW1 26 Jul 1916 AWMM
HMNZT 59 or HMNZT 60 AWMM Vessel was Waitemata or Ulimaroa AWMM Sergeant AWMM 6th Reinforcements 3rd Battalion, G Company AWMM New Zealand Rifle Brigade AWMM
2nd Embarkation AWMM
- WW1 13 Jun 1915-01 Aug 1915 AWMM
Prisoner of war
- Capture details
- —
- Days interned
- —
- Liberation date
- —
- POW liberation details
- —
- Liberation Repatriation
- —
- POW serial number
- —
Medical history
- Medical notes
- Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Wounded in action June 1917 AWMM - Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Illness in October 1917 AWMM
- Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Last known rank
- Last rank
- WW1 11 Nov 1915 AWMM
Medically unfit AWMM - WW2 1948 AWMM
Posted to retired list AWMM
Captain/Military AWMM
- WW1 11 Nov 1915 AWMM
- Last rank
- —
Biographical information
- Embarked with the fifth reinforcements to Egypt (June 1915) but was taken ill and returned to New Zealand where he was discharged medically unfit for duty. However he re-enlisted in April 1916, embarking for Britain. Was wounded in action (June 1917) at Messines where he won his Victoria Cross, was evacuated to Britain. He rejoined his unit in July but fell ill again (October, 1917) and was once again evacuated to Britain.
Went to Officer Cadet Training Unit at Cambridge, England, graduating as Second Lieutenant in March 1918
October 1919 - April 1927 Lieutenant with the New Zealand Staff Corps (retired on medical grounds)
1934-37 Territorial Force (promoted to Captain)
1937 New Zealand Coronation Contingent
Posted to retired list in 1948
His medals are held by the National Army Museum, Waiouru, New Zealand
SuppNom: Ex 5th Reinforcements. AWMM
About death
- Death
- 1 Sept 1971 AWMM
Age 90 AWMM - Date of death
- —
- Age at death
- —
- Place of death
- —
- Cause of death
- —
- Death notes
- —
- Cemetery
- Taita Lawn Cemetery, Northern end Rimu Street, Naenae, Lower Hutt, New Zealand AWMM
- Cemetery name
- —
- Grave reference
- —
- Obituary
- —
- Memorial name
- —
- Memorial reference
- —
Memorial
- Memorial name
- Dunedin, Victoria Cross winners' plaque, Queens Gardens, Dunedin, New Zealand AWMM
- Samuel Frickleton Memorial, Messines, Belgium AWMM
Related objects
Sources
- External links
- Austin, W. (1924). The official history of the New Zealand Rifle Brigade (The Earl of Liverpool's Own). Wellington, L T Watkins. Digital copy
http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-WH1-NZRi.html
Sources Used - National Army Museum, Waiouru
http://www.armymuseum.co.nz/
Further Reference - National Archives of New Zealand, National Collection of War Art. Portrait.
http://warart.archives.govt.nz/node/305
Further Reference - NZETC topic page. Samuel Frickleton.
http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/name-418961.html
Further Reference - Ministry for Culture and Heritage, New Zealand History online. Dunedin RSA building, formerly site of the VC winners' plaque.
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/memorial/dunedin-rsa-war-memorial
Further Reference - Birkenhead (Auckland) Returned Services Association website. Victoria Cross.
http://www.birkenheadrsa.com/victoria-cross.html
Further Reference - The Scotsman: newspaper article
http://www.scotsman.com/news/vc-hero-honoured-in-his-homeland-after-93-years-1-798464
Further Reference - Wikidata Entity
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7411428
Further Reference - Military Personnel File
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R23513645
Further Reference - Military Personnel File
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R23523702
Further Reference - Lance Corporal Samuel Frickleton, VC ARTIST: Mary Elizabeth Richardson Tripe
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R22498106
Further Reference
- Austin, W. (1924). The official history of the New Zealand Rifle Brigade (The Earl of Liverpool's Own). Wellington, L T Watkins. Digital copy
- References
- Sanders, J. (1974). New Zealand VC winners : the story of New Zealand servicemen who won the greatest honour for valour on the battlefield. Auckland, N.Z.: Wilson and Horton.
- Harper, G., & Richardson, C. (2006). In the face of the enemy: The complete history of the Victoria Cross and New Zealand. Auckland, N.Z.: HarperCollins NZ.
- Austin, W. (1924). The official history of the New Zealand Rifle Brigade (The Earl of Liverpool's Own). Wellington, N.Z.: L T Watkins.
- The Register of the Victoria Cross. (1997). (3rd ed.). Cheltenham, England: This England.
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1914-1919). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force, Volume I. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
Vol1: 248 - New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1917). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force Volume II. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
37: 16 - The Register of the Victoria Cross. (1997). (3rd ed.). Cheltenham, England: This England.
p. 115 - McDonald, W. (2001). Honours and awards to the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in the Great War, 1914-1918. Napier, N.Z.: Helen McDonald.
p. 110 - London Gazette
London Gazette (2 August 1917, citation) - Dominion Post
Kiwi war hero gets memorial at Messines. (2007, June 2), Dominion Post. - Harper, G., & Richardson, C. (2006). In the face of the enemy: The complete history of the Victoria Cross and New Zealand. Auckland, N.Z.: HarperCollins NZ.
- Beattie, P.J. & Pomeroy, M. (2013-2020). Onward : portraits of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (vols 1-5). Auckland, New Zealand: Fair Dinkum Publications
Vol. 1: Includes portrait - McDonald, W. (2013). Honours and Awards to the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in the Great War, 1914-1918. (3rd ed.). Hamilton, N.Z.: Richard Stowers.
- HMNZT 42. The blast : the magazine of the Third Battalion of the New Zealand Rifle Brigade. (1917). London: John Long Ltd. ; [On board ship] : [H.M.N.Z.T. No. 42, Ulimaroa]
- HMNZT 25. The Tahitian tatler : the unofficial organ of that portion of the Fifth Reinforcements on board H.M.N.Z.T. no. 25, Tahiti. (1915). Bombay, India: Printed by the Times Press for the Units of the Fifth New Zealand Reinforcements.
- Reddiex, G.R. (2015). Just to let you know I’m still alive.
Wellington NZ: Grantham House PublishingPublic - Glenn - Researcher - 10 January 2021 - Autographed photo from the private collection of Glenn Reddiex, published in this book, page 80.
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