Peni Hipa
I whānau mai i te 1896 - I mate atu i te 23 Jun 1916
- Nama Hōia
- WWI 16/1115 AWMM
- Ingoa kārangaranga
- Meta Peni AWMM
- Peni Hipa AWMM
- Peni AWMM
- Peni AWMM
- Te Ope o Tū / te peka
- Army AWMM
- Te tūnga whakamutunga
- WW1 Private Military personnel file New Zealand Pioneer Battalion Military personnel file
- Pakanga
- World War I, 1914-1918 AWMM
E pā ana ki
- Taitara
- —
- Ngā ingoa tuatahi
- Peni AWMM
- Ingoa whānau
- Hipa AWMM
- Ingoa
- —
- Ingoa kārangaranga
- Meta Peni AWMM
- Peni Hipa AWMM
- Peni AWMM
- Peni AWMM
- Nama Hōia
- WWI 16/1115 AWMM
- Ira tangata
- Male AWMM
- Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
- —
- Pono
- Protestant, Christian AWMM
Mātātuhi
Ngā tuhinga
Te whānautanga
- Whānautanga mai
- 1896 Military personnel file
- Rā i whānau mai ai
- —
- Wāhi Whānau
- Niue Island, Pacific IslandsPublic - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 8 July 2024 - https://www.nzwargraves.org.nz/casualties/peni-hipa
- Tuhinga mō te whānautanga
- Son of Hipa and FokitifaPublic - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 8 July 2024 - https://www.nzwargraves.org.nz/casualties/peni-hipa
- Wāhi noho i mua i te whakaurunga
- WW1 Pre 14 Oct 1915 AWMM Hikutavake, Niue Island, Pacific Islands AWMM
- Mahi whai muri i te pakanga
- —
- Uri kiritahi
- WW1 Puakafa (wife), Hikutavake, Niue Island, Pacific Islands AWMM
- Mēnā he hoa rangatira tōna
- Pre 05 Feb 1916 AWMM Married/WWI AWMM
- Husband of Puakafa.Public - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 8 July 2024 - https://www.nzwargraves.org.nz/casualties/peni-hipa
Ngā pakanga me ngā whawhai
- Pakanga
- World War I, 1914-1918 AWMM
- Kauhanga riri
- 1914-1916 AWMM Egypt AWMM
- Te Ope o Tū / te peka
- Army AWMM
- Nama Hōia
- WWI 16/1115 AWMM
- Urunga ki te ope taua
- —
- Whakapikinga / Tukunga / Whakawhitinga
- —
Ngā tohu taumata rau ope taua
- Mētara me ngā Tohu
- —
Te Whakangungu me te Urunga atu
- Whakangungu ope taua
- —
- Branch Trade Proficiency
- —
- Te urunga
- WW1 30 Sep 1915 Military personnel file
Age 19 AWMM
Settler/Civilian Military personnel file - Pakeke i te whakaurunga
- —
- Mahi i mua i te ekenga waka
- —
Te maha o ngā ekenga waka
- Taipitopito ekenga waka
- WW1 05 Feb 1916-15 Mar 1916 Military personnel file
HMNZT 44 Military personnel file Vessel was Navua AWMM Private Military personnel file Rarotongans, Attached B Company Military personnel file 3rd Maori Contingent AWMM
Mauhere o te pakanga
- Kia mau ki ngā taipitopito
- —
- Ngā rā i mauherehia ai
- —
- Rā i puta ai
- —
- Ngā kōrero mō te puta i te mauhere pakanga
- —
- Te rā i whakahokia atu ngā hōia i mauherehia ai
- —
- Nama motuhake mō te mauhere pakanga
- —
Whakapapa hauora
- Tuhinga hauora
- 30 Sept 1915 AWMM Height, WWI AWMM
5 foot 6.5 inches AWMM - 30 Sept 1915 AWMM Weight, WWI AWMM
151 pounds AWMM - 6 Apr 1916 AWMM Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Admitted NZGH, Cairo; catarrah after measles AWMM - 17 Jun 1916 AWMM Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWI AWMM
Invalided to NZ on the Corinthic departing Plymouth (UK) AWMM - Died of Sickness, Cause of Death AWMM
Pneumonia AWMM
- 30 Sept 1915 AWMM Height, WWI AWMM
Te tūnga whakamutunga e mōhiotia ana
- Te tūnga whakamutunga
- WW1 Private Military personnel file
New Zealand Pioneer Battalion Military personnel file - Te tūnga whakamutunga
- —
Kōrero taurongo
- Son of Hipa and Fokitifa.
Four sons, brothers enlisted: Peni (16/1115), Hemu (16/1052), Hipa (16/1053) and Pulu (16/1107) (Pointer 2000, p. 16).
Attested as Peni, and named as Peni on the Nominal Roll. The Christian name Meta was added to Service Record in 1923. He is named Peni HIPA on the Hikutavake Memorial and by Commonwealth War Graves Commission. The portrait of "Private Peni", which appeared in the Auckland Weekly News (5 October 1916, p. 40) incorrectly records him as having died of wounds.
Departed Alofi, Niue Island on 14 October 1915 on board SS Te Anau
Arrived Devonport, Auckland, New Zealand on 19 October 1915 (Pointer 2000, p. 18).
Sailed from Alexandria, Egypt, to Marseilles, France, on board SS Ivernia on 20 May 1916. (Pointer 2000, p. 173)
Sailed from England to New Zealand on board HT Corinthic on 17 June 1916. (Pointer 2000, p. 174)
"On 23 June 1916, just before reaching Dakar, 16/1115 Private Peni died in the ship's hospital of pneumonia and was buried at sea that same day." (Pointer 2000, p. 58) AWMM
Te matenga
- Matenga
- 23 Jun 1916 Military personnel file
Age 20 AWMM - Rā i mate ai
- —
- Pakeke i te matenga
- —
- Wāhi Mate
- Died at SeaPublic - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 8 July 2024 - AUCKLAND STAR, VOLUME XLVII, ISSUE 164, 11 JULY 1916, PAGE 6
- Te momo matenga
- Died of Sickness AWMM
- Tuhipoka mō te matenga
- —
- Urupā
- —
- Ingoa o te urupā
- —
- Tohutoro kōhatu urupā
- —
- Pānui Matenga
- —
- Ingoa maumaharatanga
- —
- Tohutoro maumaharatanga
- —
Maumaharatanga
- Ingoa maumaharatanga
- Wellington Provincial Memorial, Karori Cemetery, Wellington, New Zealand AWMM
- Hikutavake War Memorial, Niue AWMM
- Alofi National Memorial, Niue AWMM
Tangata Ope Tauā
Ngā mātāwai
- Hononga ki waho
- Military personnel file
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R20800300
Sources Used - Alofi National Memorial, Niue
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/memorial/alofi-national-memorial-niue
Further Reference - Hikutavake War Memorial, Niue
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/memorial/hikutavake-war-memorial-niue
Further Reference - Pacific Islanders in NZEF. Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
http://www.nzhistory.govt.nz/war/pacific-islanders-nzef
Further Reference - A Street Near You record
https://astreetnearyou.org/person/644080/-
Further Reference - Commonwealth War Graves Commission Casualty record
https://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/644080
Further Reference
- Military personnel file
- Ngā tuhinga
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1917). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force Volume II. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
25: 4 - Pointer, M. (2000). Tagi tote e loto haaku - My heart is crying a little : Niue Island involvement in the Great War, 1914-1918. Alofi, Niue ; Suva, Fiji: Government of Niue ; Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific.
Pointer, M. (2000). pp. 16, 18, 58-59, 94, 137, 171, 173, 174. - Pointer, M. (2015). Niue 1774-1974 : 200 years of conflict and change. Dunedin, New Zealand : Otago University Press.
- Weddell, H. (2016). Soldiers from the Pacific : the story of Pacific Island soldiers in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in World War One. Wellington, New Zealand : Defence of New Zealand Study Group.
- Soutar, M. (2019). Whitiki! Whiti! Whiti! E!: Maori In the First World War. New Zealand: David Bateman Ltd.
- The Fields of Remembrance Trust: Brothers Field, Auckland Museum (Armistice, 2018)
- Scadden, J. (2018). Broken branches : New Zealand families who lost three or more children in the Great War.
- Pugsley, C. (1995). Te Hokowhitu a Tu : the Maori Pioneer Battalion in the first World War. Auckland, N.Z.: Reed.
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1917). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force Volume II. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
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