Gordon Thomson Woodroofe
Born 1 Nov 1920 - Died 24 Jul 2000
- Service number
- WWII NZ402233 AWMM
- Also known as
- Woody AWMM
- Armed force / branch
- Air Force AWMM
- Last rank
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- War
- World War II, 1939-1945 AWMM
About
- Title
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- Forenames
- Gordon Thomson AWMM
- Surname
- Woodroofe AWMM
- Ingoa
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- Also known as
- Woody AWMM
- Service number
- WWII NZ402233 AWMM
- Gender
- Male AWMM
- Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
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- Religion
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Images
Documents
About birth
- Birth
- 1 Nov 1920 AWMM
- Date of birth
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- Place of birth
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- Birth notes
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- Address before enlistment
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- Post war occupation
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- Next of kin
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- Relationship status
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Wars and conflicts
- War
- World War II, 1939-1945 AWMM
- Campaign
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- Armed force / branch
- Air Force AWMM
- Service number
- WWII NZ402233 AWMM
- Military service
- Promotions/ Postings/ Transfers
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Military decorations
- Medals and Awards
- Military Medal (MM) AWMM
31 Aug 1945 AWMM
"On 12th September 1941, Warrant Officer Woodroofe and six members of his crew were picked up by Danish fishing vessel about an hour after their Wellington aircraft has been forced down in the North Sea. The next day they were landed at Esbjerg, Denmark, where they were taken to a German airfield and held there before being sent via Hamburg, to a prison camp. When at Esbjerg two unsuccessful attempts to escape were made by him. During the following year Warrant Officer Woodroofe suffered from loss of memory. In may, 1943, he was attached to a working party at Jagerndorf and billeted in a factory. One night, after fixing a false bolt to the door of his room, he made a pretence of entering his room, replaced the real bolts, shut the door and escaped. He stole a civilian coat before leaving the factory and dyed his socks with dubbin. It was a bright moonlight night and he at once made for some woods. The next week as spent in walking in a south-west direction. He then stole a bicycle and rode to Hlinsko. Here he was stopped by two members of the Gestapo, who after questioning him and examining a false identity card, which he had made, let him pass. He was subsequently stopped at Krems and asked to produce his papers and again he was allowed to pass but, when nearing St. Viet in Austria, he had a puncture in one of his tyres and had to pump it up. While doing so a policeman came out and demanded to see his papers. On explaining that he was a French Prisoner of War, the policeman re-entered the Guest House and returned with a Frenchman. Warrant Officer Woodroofe immediately told the Frenchman of his real identity and asked for assistance. The policeman was not accommodating, however, and he was taken to a camp at Landeck where he was placed in solitary confinement. During August 1944, he was transferred to a Germany and while working at Ziegenhals he and other prisoners escaped from their working party. Warrant Officer Woodroofe set out for Wismar, having been informed that this was a safe town from which it would be possible to board a Swedish vessel. After much travelling he reached Wismar, where he made contact with a Frenchman who escorted him to the wharves. Warrant Officer Woodroofe boarded the first ship he saw flying a Swedish flag. He spoke to a rating and enlisted his help, as the captain of the boat was drunk and unable to see him. This rating hid him in a small room beneath the crew's cabin and when the Gestapo boarded the boat to make their routine search they were met by the rating who bartering some soap with them. The ship sailed and when the captain knew of Warrant Officer Woodroofe's presence he was treated very well. He arrived at Stockholm on the 30th August and reported to the British Legation the next day. " By Such Deeds, p. 526 AWMM - War Medal 1939-1945 AWMM
- New Zealand War Service Medal AWMM
- Military Medal (MM) AWMM
Training and Enlistment
- Military training
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- Branch Trade Proficiency
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- Enlistment
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- Age on enlistment
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- Occupation before enlistment
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Embarkations
- Embarkation details
- WW2 Warrant Officer AWMM Royal New Zealand Air Force AWMM
Prisoner of war
- Capture details
- WW2 POW - Stalag IV-B, Muhlberg, modern day Mühlberg ad Elbe, Germany AWMM
- WW2 POW - Europe RNZAF AWMM
Sep 1941 AWMM
- Days interned
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- Liberation date
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- POW liberation details
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- Liberation Repatriation
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- POW serial number
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Medical history
- Medical notes
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Last known rank
- Last rank
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Biographical information
- 'In August 1944 a NZ warrant officer (Woodroofe) made a successful escape to Sweden. He had exchanged identities with an Australian private at Stalag Luft III in July 1942 and had been returned to Lamsdorf with a party of orderlies. After several unsuccessful attempts, he made his final break from an Arbeitskommando at Olbersdorf on 17 August 1944 and travelled by train to Wismar. He hid aboard a Swedish ship and reached Stockholm at the end of the month. W/O G. T. Woodroofe, RNZAF, awarded MM for his escape.' (Source: Mason, W.W. Prisoners of War. p. 406.)
In September 1941, the crew took off from an advanced air field in England and successfully bombed Turin. On their return flight to France they flew into a severe electrical storm. Lightning destroyed the radio and compass, with no navigational aids, The crew were forced to ditch in the middle of the north sea between Yorkshire and Denmark, having run out of fuel, they crew belly-flopped into the ocean and spent about half an hour in the water before being picked up by the Danish fishing vessel. The 'Alice' skippered by Lars Peter Larson saw us ditch and came over and picked them up and took the crew to Denmark and a Prisoner of War camp (Goldfish Club).
The New Zealand Air Force Museum holds the escape clothing from Gordon Woodroofe's escape from the German POW camp. AWMM - Gordon wrote and published a book about his escape from the prisoner of war camp and titled it GeTaWay.Public - Christine Helen - Child - 25 April 2017 - Family records and unsold copies of the book in the family's possession.
- 'In August 1944 a NZ warrant officer (Woodroofe) made a successful escape to Sweden. He had exchanged identities with an Australian private at Stalag Luft III in July 1942 and had been returned to Lamsdorf with a party of orderlies. After several unsuccessful attempts, he made his final break from an Arbeitskommando at Olbersdorf on 17 August 1944 and travelled by train to Wismar. He hid aboard a Swedish ship and reached Stockholm at the end of the month. W/O G. T. Woodroofe, RNZAF, awarded MM for his escape.' (Source: Mason, W.W. Prisoners of War. p. 406.)
About death
- Death
- 24 Jul 2000 AWMM
- Date of death
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- Age at death
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- Place of death
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- Cause of death
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- Death notes
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- Cemetery
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Memorial
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Related Serviceperson
Sources
- External links
- 'Air Ministry, 31st August 1945.
The KING has been graciously pleased to approve the following awards in recognition of gallant and distinguished service:
Military Medal to Warrant Officer (now Pilot Officer) Gordon Thomson WOODROOFE (N.Z.402233), Royal NZ Air Force, No. 104 Sqn.' (London Gazette, 31 August 1945, p.4385.). Military Medal.
http://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/37246/supplement/4385
Further Reference - 'Failed to return' Auckland Star, 18 September 1941
https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/AS19410918.2.50
Further Reference - 'New to the Collection' Air Force Museum of New Zealand
https://www.airforcemuseum.co.nz/blog/new-to-the-collection/
Further Reference - List of RNZAF [Royal New Zealand Air Force] Personnel - Air Force Officers and OR's [Other Ranks], Prisoners of War in Europe and Far East, Archives New Zealand, R17845754, ADQA 17263 AIR118/107/76/6
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R17845754
Further Reference
- 'Air Ministry, 31st August 1945.
The KING has been graciously pleased to approve the following awards in recognition of gallant and distinguished service:
Military Medal to Warrant Officer (now Pilot Officer) Gordon Thomson WOODROOFE (N.Z.402233), Royal NZ Air Force, No. 104 Sqn.' (London Gazette, 31 August 1945, p.4385.). Military Medal.
- References
- Mason, W.W. (1954) Prisoners of war. Wellington, N.Z.: Department of Internal Affairs, War History Branch.
p.406. - Woodrooffe, G.T. (1998). GeTaWay. Riverside Publications: Orewa, New Zealand.
- Goldfish Club, New Zealand Branch. The Goldfish Club: Roll of Honour 1954 - 2003. Auckland War Memorial Museum Library. MS-2004/32.
- Hanson, C. (2001). By such deeds: honours and awards in the Royal New Zealand Air Force, 1923-1999. Christchurch, N.Z.: Volplane Press.
p.525-6 - List of RNZAF [Royal New Zealand Air Force] Personnel - Embarkation Lists, November 1940 - July 1942. Archives New Zealand, Wellington (R17845762).
- War Office. (1945). Germany and German occupied territories : imperial prisoners of war alphabetical list : section 8 : Air Forces. London, U.K.: Government Printer.
p.80 - List of RNZAF [Royal New Zealand Air Force] Personnel - Air Force Officers and OR's [Other Ranks], Prisoners of War in Europe and Far East, Archives New Zealand, R17845754, ADQA 17263 AIR118/107/76/6
- RAF Bomber Command Association (NZ). (1993). Membership listing by squadron [Membership list]. Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira.
- Mason, W.W. (1954) Prisoners of war. Wellington, N.Z.: Department of Internal Affairs, War History Branch.
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