John Rushton Gard'ner
Born 14 Jun 1918 - Died 6 May 2011
- Service number
- 41841 AWMM
- NZ2177 AWMM
- Also known as
- —
- Armed force / branch
- Air Force AWMM
- Last rank
- WW2 Royal Air Force AWMM
- Post WW2 Squadron Leader AWMM Royal Air Force AWMM
- War
About
- Title
- —
- Forenames
- John Rushton AWMM
- Surname
- Gard'ner AWMM
- Ingoa
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- Also known as
- —
- Service number
- 41841 AWMM
- NZ2177 AWMM
- Gender
- Male AWMM
- Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
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- Religion
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Images
Documents
About birth
- Birth
- 14 Jun 1918 AWMM
- Date of birth
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- Place of birth
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- Birth notes
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- Address before enlistment
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- Post war occupation
- Royal Air Force/Civilian AWMM
Permanent Commission RAF attaining rank of Group Captain. AWMM - Orchardist/Civilian AWMM
- Royal Air Force/Civilian AWMM
- Next of kin
- Mrs P.R. Parker (mother), Nelson, New Zealand AWMM
- Relationship status
- —
Wars and conflicts
- War
- Campaign
- 1940 AWMM Battle of Britain AWMM
- Armed force / branch
- Air Force AWMM
- Service number
- 41841 AWMM
- NZ2177 AWMM
- Military service
- Royal Air Force, No. 141 Squadron AWMM
- Royal Canadian Air Force, No. 409 Squadron AWMM
- Royal Air Force, No. 488 (NZ) Squadron AWMM
- Royal Air Force, No. 219 SquadronPublic - Antonio - Researcher - 6 July 2025 - By Such Deeds. p202: Colin Hanson
- Promotions/ Postings/ Transfers
- —
Military decorations
- Medals and Awards
- 1939-45 Star (Battle of Britain clasp) AWMM
- War Medal 1939-1945 with oak leaf AWMM
- Mentioned in Despatches (MiD) AWMM
MiD 1946 AWMM - New Zealand War Service Medal AWMM
Training and Enlistment
- Military training
- Civil Reserve of Pilots -Nelson Aero Club AWMM
- IE & RFTS (Hatfield) AWMM
- RAF Uxbridge AWMM
- NO 11 FTS, Shawbury AWMM
- 51 OTU, Bedford AWMM
- Branch Trade Proficiency
- PilotPublic - Antonio - Researcher - 23 August 2025 - By Such Deeds, p.202: Hanson
- Enlistment
- Inter War 1938 AWMM Apprentice Draughtsman/Civilian AWMM
- WW2 1948 AWMM
- Age on enlistment
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- Occupation before enlistment
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Embarkations
- Embarkation details
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Prisoner of war
- Capture details
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- Days interned
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- Liberation date
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- POW liberation details
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- Liberation Repatriation
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- POW serial number
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Medical history
- Medical notes
- 19 Jul 1940 AWMM Hospital Diseases , Wounds, WWII AWMM
Sustained badly cut head when aircraft shot down by ME109s, admitted to Union Road Hospital, Dover plus additional 3 months sick leave. AWMM
Last known rank
- Last rank
- WW2 1 Mar 1947 AWMM
Transferred to Reserve of Officers AWMM Royal Air Force AWMM - Post WW2 14 Jun 1965 AWMM
Retired AWMM
Squadron Leader AWMM
Royal Air Force AWMM
- WW2 1 Mar 1947 AWMM
- Last rank
- —
Biographical information
- Husband of Suzanne and the late Ghita and Martha
Acting Pilot Officer 1 April 1939
Pilot Officer 23 October 1939
Flying Officer 23 October 1940
Flight Lieutenant 23 October 1941
Transferred to RNZAF 1 January 1944.
Squadron Leader 1 July 1945
Mentioned in New Years Honours List 1946
Squadron Leader 1 August 1947
Wing Commander 1 January 1954
Returned to NZ March 1947 and joined Reserve 12 June 1947. Was offered a permanent commission with the RAF in September 1947, taking effect from 12 February 1948 with the rank of Flight Lieutenant. He accepted and returned to the UK on SS 'Waipawa' in January. Went on refresher course on Mosquitos to RAF Hunsdon. After completion promoted to Squadron Leader and posted to command 85 Squadron at West Malling. He held this position until January 1950 when he went to Cherry Point, North Carolina for service with the 2nd Marine Air Division Fighter Group.
In 1951 Gard'ner joined 533 Marine Squadron at El Toro, Southern California as Operations Officer. The squadron was reequipping with Douglas Skynight fighters and working up to go into action in Korea.
He returned to America in 1952 where he married for the second time, his first wife having died the previous year. He then returned to the UK and at the end of the year was posted to RAF, Box, in 10 Group Fighter Control Centre as Ops/Controller, with the rank of Wing Commander. In late 1954 he was appointed Liaison Officer at the Anti-Aircraft Artillery School in NSW.
In 1956 he went to the RAF Flying College at Manby. After completing the course in which he flew Hunters, Meteors and Canberras, Gard'ner was awarded his 'pfc' and moved to RAF, Leeming as Wing Commander, Flying and Wing Commander, Radar-Training at a Night-Fighter Operational Conversion unit.
Gard'ner went overseas at the end of 1958 with a posting to RAF Aden as Wing Commander, Ops.
He returned to England in early 1961 as supernumeracy at the Administration HQ, Air Ministry, as Acting Group Captain, for training and briefing for Air Attache duties after which he was appointed to Embassy Staff in Brussels as British Air Attache Duties. In England in September 1964, he became ill with tuberculosis. He returned to Brussels in February 1965 and on 14 June retired from RAF.
Retired June 1976 to near Tauranga.
Portrait in Wynn, K. (1981). RMS Rangitata was a New Zealand Shipping Company vessel. It was build in 1929, was 16,737 tons, 552 feet long, 70 feet beam and could travel at 15 knots. It had a refrigerating capacity of 446,000 cubic feet. It was normally employed in the United Kingdom-New Zealand trade but when war broke out it was repainted and began a new career. One of its first tasks was to take Anzacs to Suez and from there carried on to England with her holds full of frozen produce. During the war years she covered over a quarter of a million miles. Countries visited included Panama, Jamaica, Australia, Ceylon, Arabia, Egypt, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Natal, Spain, Madagascar, Mauritius, Pitcairn, Argentine, Uruguay, Brazil, Bermuda, Canada, Ireland, Trinidad, Malta, South Africa, Gambia, Algeria and the United States. Amongst those who travelled on board were the Royal Marines, Polish volunteers (from the Argentine, British evacuee children to New Zealand, United States wounded, German and Italian prisoners of war, Wrens in transit to Rhodesia, 'Desert Rats', West Africans, Canadian war brides, G.I. Joes for D Day, and the First Echelon of New Zealanders from Trentham. The ship had a crew of just over 200 and could accommodate 2600 troops. The Battle of Britain: 10 July - 31 October 1940 AWMM
About death
- Death
- 6 May 2011 AWMM
Age 92 AWMM - Date of death
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- Age at death
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- Place of death
- TaurangaPublic - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 27 November 2022 - Tauranga Cemetery Records
- Cause of death
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- Death notes
- John Gard'ner, 92, died on Friday after a brief illness. He was a pilot who flew in the Battle of Britian and survived after his aircraft was shot down in the ChannelPublic - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 27 November 2022 - Gisborne Herald - 9/5/2011
- Cemetery
- Cremated AWMM
- Cemetery name
- Pyes Pa Cemetery, TaurangaPublic - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 27 November 2022 - Tauranga Cemetery Records
- Grave reference
- Block - KAURI Plot 3Public - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 27 November 2022 - Tauranga Cemetery Records
- Obituary
- Obituary: New Zealand Herald, 9 May 2011 (photo) AWMM
- Gisborne Herald - WAR VETERAN DIEDS AGED 92 - 9 May 2011Public - Lorraine Mona - Researcher - 27 November 2022 - Gisborne Herald - 9/5/2011
- Memorial name
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- Memorial reference
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Memorial
- Memorial name
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Sources
- External links
- Battle of Britain, a website.
http://web.archive.org/web/20000815053959/http://www.raf.mod.uk/bob1940/bobhome.html
Further Reference - Battle of Britain Historical Society website.
http://www.battleofbritain1940.net/
Further Reference - See a list of New Zealanders awarded the Battle of Britain Clasp here (PDF). Compiled with the assistance of Errol Martyn and linked from the NZHistory page produced by Manatū Taonga, Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/nz-battle-of-britain-list.pdf
Further Reference - Battle of Britain: Allied Pilots, Aircrew Remembered
https://aircrewremembered.com/BattleOfBritainDatabase/battlebritain-alpha-list.html
Further Reference - Aviation Safety Network:
https://aviation-safety.net/wikibase/305762Public - Antonio - Researcher - 26 April 2026 - Internet research - Aircrew Remembered:
https://aircrewremembered.com/kemp-john-richard.htmlPublic - Antonio - Researcher - 26 April 2026 - Internet research
- Battle of Britain, a website.
- References
- Martyn, E. (1998-2008). For Your Tomorrow (Vols. 1-3). Christchurch, N.Z.: Volplane Press.
vol 3. p. 588 [ref 15] - Thompson, H. (1956). New Zealanders with the Royal Air Force (Vols. 1-3). Wellington, N.Z.: Department of Internal Affairs, War History Branch.
vol. 3 p. 214, 365 - Wynn, K. (1981). A clasp for "The Few". Auckland. N.Z.: Author.
p. 160-163 - Hanson, C. (2001). By such deeds: honours and awards in the Royal New Zealand Air Force, 1923-1999. Christchurch, N.Z.: Volplane Press.
p. 202 - The New Zealand Herald
Obituary: 9 May 2011 (photo) - Ministry for Culture and Heritage. (2012). New Zealanders serving with RAF Fighter Command during the Battle of Britain, 10 July – 31 October 1940. [A list compiled by Ministry for Culture and Heritage with Errol Martyn].
- Martyn, E. (1998-2008). For Your Tomorrow (Vols. 1-3). Christchurch, N.Z.: Volplane Press.
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