Erima Harvey Northcroft
Born 2 Dec 1884 - Died 10 Oct 1953
- Service number
- WWI 18465 AWMM
- Also known as
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- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Last rank
- Inter War Colonel/Military AWMM Fortress Command, Christchurch, Home Service Section AWMM
- War
About
- Title
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- Forenames
- Erima Harvey AWMM
- Surname
- Northcroft AWMM
- Ingoa
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- Also known as
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- Service number
- WWI 18465 AWMM
- Gender
- Male AWMM
- Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
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- Religion
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Images
Documents
About birth
- Birth
- 2 Dec 1884 AWMM
- Date of birth
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- Place of birth
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- Birth notes
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- Address before enlistment
- WW1 Mrs E.H. Northcroft (wife), Hamilton, New Zealand AWMM
- Post war occupation
- Soldier/Military AWMM
- Judge/Civilian AWMM
- Next of kin
- —
- Relationship status
- Pre 15 Nov 1916 AWMM Married AWMM
Wars and conflicts
- War
- Campaign
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- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Service number
- WWI 18465 AWMM
- Military service
- Served with NZ Volunteers from 1907. AWMM
- He was promoted to Lt Colonel and appointed Director of Education for the NZ Forces in the UK in 1919. AWMM
- He rejoined the Territorial Forces (TF) after returning to NZ in 1919. AWMM
- He served as Deputy Judge Advocate General (JAG) with the NZ Forces, 1927-33. AWMM
- Promoted to Colonel and served as JAG, 1933-35. AWMM
- New Zealand Field Artillery, 1 Battery AWMM
- Department of Education, New Zealand Forces, United Kingdom AWMM
- New Zealand Forces AWMM
- Promotions/ Postings/ Transfers
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Military decorations
- Medals and Awards
- Knight Bachelor AWMM
- Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) AWMM
DSO citation: "This Officer during the operations near Mailly Maillet in March 1918 and during the subsequent advance has commanded his Battery with great ability. During the advance from Beaudignies to near Haumont his Battery was the forward battery acting with the advanced Infantry, and on several occasions performed good work in difficult times. Major Northcroft has also set an example of efficiency and courage to those under him." (London Gazette, 3 June 1919, p6822, Rec No 3462) AWMM - Victory Medal with oak leaf AWMM
- War Medal 1939-1945 AWMM
- New Zealand War Service Medal AWMM
- King George V Silver Jubilee Medal 1935 AWMM
- Coronation Medal 1937 AWMM
- Coronation Medal ER 1953 AWMM
- Volunteer Officer's Decoration (VD) AWMM
- Colonial Auxiliary Forces Decoration AWMM
- Colonial Auxiliary Forces Long Service Medal AWMM
- New Zealand Territorial Service Medal AWMM
- New Zealand Long and Efficient Service Medal AWMM
- Mentioned in Despatches (MiD) AWMM
M.i.d. citation: "For distinguished and galland services and devotion to duty during the period 16th September 1918 to 15th March 1919." (London Gazette, 11 July 1919, p8836) AWMM - British War Medal (1914-1920) AWMM
Training and Enlistment
- Military training
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- Branch Trade Proficiency
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- Enlistment
- WW1 11 Nov 1916 AWMM
Age 31 AWMM
Solicitor/Civilian AWMM - Age on enlistment
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- Occupation before enlistment
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Embarkations
- Embarkation details
- WW1 15 Nov 1916-29 Jan 1917 AWMM
HMNZT 69 AWMM Vessel was RMS Tahiti AWMM Captain/Military AWMM Headquarters Staff, Officer Commanding Troops AWMM New Zealand Expeditionary Force AWMM
Prisoner of war
- Capture details
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- Days interned
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- Liberation date
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- POW liberation details
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- Liberation Repatriation
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- POW serial number
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Medical history
- Medical notes
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Last known rank
- Last rank
- Inter War 28 Jan 1920 AWMM
End of war AWMM
Colonel/Military AWMM
Fortress Command, Christchurch, Home Service Section AWMM - Last rank
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Biographical information
- Son of Leonard and Louisa (nee James) Northcroft, who emigrated to Wellington from Victoria, Australia.
Northcroft began practicing law in Hamilton in 1907.
On 2 December 1908 (his 24th birthday), he married Violet Constance Mitchell at St Mary's Cathedral in Auckland. They had two daughters.
Northcroft was promoted to Major and appointed Officer Commanding (OC) of 1 Battery, New Zealand Field Artillery (NZFA), on 1 February 1918.
Member of the Auckland University College Council, 1924-35
He was appointed a Judge with the Supreme Court of New Zealand, Christchurch, in 1935.
During WWII, he served as the Directory of Artillery, Southern Military District, and Fortress Commander for the Lyttelton-Sumner area, Christchurch, 1940-45.
Served as the New Zealand Judge at the International Military Tribunal for the Far East in Tokyo, Japan, 1946-48. For his services with the Tribunal he was awarded a knighthood in 1949.
Attended Auckland University College (now the University of Auckland). AWMM
About death
- Death
- 10 Oct 1953 AWMM
Age 68 AWMM - Date of death
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- Age at death
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- Place of death
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- Cause of death
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- Death notes
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- Cemetery
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- Cemetery name
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- Grave reference
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- Obituary
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- Memorial name
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- Memorial reference
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Memorial
- Memorial name
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Related objects
Sources
- External links
- Military personnel file
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R21381121
Further Reference - Auckland University College Roll of Honour.
http://www.specialcollections.auckland.ac.nz/ww1-centenary/roll-of-honour/search?page=999
Further Reference - Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/5n16/northcroft-erima-harvey
Further Reference - Wikidata Entity
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5389074
Further Reference
- Military personnel file
- References
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1917). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force Volume II. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
45: 3 - A.U.C. roll of honour, 1914 - 1920. MSS & Archives E-2, Special Collections, University of Auckland Libraries and Learning Services.
- McDonald, W. (2013). Honours and Awards to the New Zealand Expeditionary Force in the Great War, 1914-1918. (3rd ed.). Hamilton, N.Z.: Richard Stowers.
- HMNZT 69 - The oilsheet -- At sea : Printed and published on the high seas for the Committee by Corpl. Jas. Perry. : 1916-17
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1917). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force Volume II. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
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