Henry William Insley
Born 10 Mar 1896 - Died 1977
- Service number
- WWI 23705 AWMM
- Also known as
- Henry Bill AWMM
- BillPublic - Victoria - Other relative - 27 September 2026 - Family knowledge
- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Merchant Navy AWMM
- Last rank
- WW1 Corporal/Military AWMM New Zealand Engineers AWMM
- War
About
- Title
- MrPublic - Victoria - Direct descendant - 19 July 2025 - Military Personnel File
- Forenames
- Henry William AWMM
- Surname
- Insley AWMM
- Ingoa
- —
- Also known as
- Henry Bill AWMM
- BillPublic - Victoria - Other relative - 27 September 2026 - Family knowledge
- Service number
- WWI 23705 AWMM
- Gender
- Male AWMM
- Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
- —
- Religion
- Presbyterian, Christian AWMM
- AnglicanPublic - Victoria - 7 November 2022 - Family information
Images
Documents
About birth
- Birth
- 10 Mar 1896 Military Personnel File
- Date of birth
- —
- Place of birth
- Dunedin, New ZealandPublic - Victoria - 15 April 2015 - Military Personnel file
- Birth notes
- —
- Address before enlistment
- —
- Post war occupation
- EngineerPublic - Victoria - Direct descendant - 20 January 2022 - Family history
- Union Steamship CompanyPublic - Victoria - Other relative - 17 February 2016 - Family history
- Engineer
- Next of kin
- WW1 H.I. Insley (father), Cowes Bay, Waiheke Island, Auckland, New Zealand AWMM
- WW2 Dorothy Insley, 33 Pencarrow Ave, Auckland AWMM
- Relationship status
- Single/WWI AWMM
Wars and conflicts
- War
- Campaign
- 1914-1919 AWMM Western Front AWMM
- Armed force / branch
- Army AWMM
- Merchant Navy AWMM
- Service number
- WWI 23705 AWMM
- Military service
- Promotions/ Postings/ Transfers
- —
Military decorations
- Medals and Awards
- Victory Medal AWMM
- British War Medal (1914-1920) AWMM
- 1939-1945 Star AWMM
- Pacific Star AWMM
- War Medal 1939-1945 AWMM
- New Zealand War Service Medal AWMM
Training and Enlistment
- Military training
- —
- Branch Trade Proficiency
- —
- Enlistment
- WW1 Unknown Military Personnel File Fitter/Military Military Personnel File
- Age on enlistment
- —
- Occupation before enlistment
- —
Embarkations
- Embarkation details
- WW1 27 May 1916-26 Jul 1916 AWMM
HMNZT 54 AWMM Vessel was Willochra AWMM Sapper AWMM 13th Reinforcements New Zealand Field Engineers AWMM New Zealand Expeditionary Force AWMM - WW2 2nd Engineer (MN)/Military Seaman (R10384098) Merchant Navy, MV Hauraki Seaman (R10384098) Merchant Navy AWMM
2nd Embarkation AWMM
- WW1 27 May 1916-26 Jul 1916 AWMM
Prisoner of war
- Capture details
- —
- Days interned
- —
- Liberation date
- —
- POW liberation details
- —
- Liberation Repatriation
- —
- POW serial number
- —
Medical history
- Medical notes
- Height, WWI AWMM
5 feet 11 inches AWMM - Eye colour, WWI AWMM
Grey AWMM - Hair colour, WWI AWMM
Light brown AWMM
- Height, WWI AWMM
Last known rank
- Last rank
- WW1 30 May 1919 AWMM Corporal/Military AWMM
New Zealand Engineers AWMM - Last rank
- —
Biographical information
- Henry William Insley went to the First World War with his brother Allan Edward Insley (23704), who pretended to be his twin.
Panora Ltd. (1916) 13th Reinforcement, New Zealand Engineers. Christchurch, England, July, 1916. Auckland War Memorial Museum - Tamaki Paenga Hira. PH-TECH-661-18 (Backrow 16th from the left).
31 embarkations between 1941 and 1952.
Henry William “Henry Bill” Insley (23705) was born in Dunedin on 10 March 1896 and grew up at Cowes Bay, Waiheke Island, where his family operated a boarding house and farm.
In 1916 he enlisted in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force alongside his younger brother, Allan Edward Insley (23704). Allan, still underage, altered his age so the brothers could serve together and they became known as the “Insley twins”. In the accompanying photograph, Allan stands on the left and Henry Bill on the right. Both joined the 13th Reinforcements, New Zealand Field Engineers. Henry Bill served on the Western Front as a sapper, was promoted to Corporal, and returned to New Zealand in 1919.
After the war he went to sea with the Union Steamship Company, rising to Chief Engineer and travelling widely through the Pacific, South – East Asia and to India. In 1936 he built a small cottage at Cowes Bay, which remains in family ownership.
During World War II he served with the Merchant Navy, completing 18 embarkations between 1941 and 1945 on coastal and Pacific routes. Merchant seamen were civilians without combat training who nevertheless faced mines, enemy attack, and shipwreck. Their work sustained vital supply lines and connected New Zealand to the wider war effort.
Henry Bill died in 1977. His granddaughter Libby remembers him as steady, generous and deeply committed to family, teaching them resilience, independence and the importance of kindness to others (Profile written for “A Flight to Remember”, an Anzac Day 2026 initiative by Online Cenotaph and Air New Zealand). AWMM
About death
- Death
- 1977 AWMM
- Date of death
- —
- Age at death
- —
- Place of death
- AucklandPublic - Victoria - Other Relative - 14 July 2015 - Family papers
- Cause of death
- —
- Death notes
- —
- Cemetery
- —
- Cemetery name
- —
- Grave reference
- —
- Obituary
- —
- Memorial name
- —
- Memorial reference
- —
Memorial
- Memorial name
- —
Related Serviceperson
Sources
- External links
- Military personnel file
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R18052022
Further Reference - Birth record
https://bdmhistoricalrecords.dia.govt.nz/
Sources Used - "Uncovering a trail of stories from the Great War", Waiheke Weekender (13 November 2014), pp.3-5.
http://waihekeweekender.realviewdigital.com/?iid=106459&startpage=page0000037#folio=4
Further Reference - Passau, Libby. Henry William Insley. Auckland War Memorial Museum - Tāmaki Paenga Hira. First published: 13 August 2019. Updated: 20 August 2019.
https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/war-memorial/online-cenotaph/features/henry-william-insley
Further Reference - Merchant Navy War Medal Index Card - 1939-1945, Archives NZ (R26152412)
https://collections.archives.govt.nz/web/arena/search/#/entity/aims-archive/R26152412
Further Reference - Pine, Madison. Year in Review: Online Cenotaph 2019. Auckland War Memorial Museum - Tāmaki Paenga Hira. First published: 11 December 2019
https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/war-memorial/online-cenotaph/features/2019-online-cenotaph
Further Reference - Passau, Libby. Henry William Insley. Auckland War Memorial Museum - Tāmaki Paenga Hira. First published: 13 August 2019. Updated: 5 November 2019.
https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/war-memorial/online-cenotaph/features/henry-william-insley
Further Reference
- Military personnel file
- References
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1917). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force Volume II. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
33: 21 - Merchant Navy War Medal Card Index 1939-45, Archives New Zealand, Wellington, Series 7461.
- [Records of NZ Seamen] / Holcombe - Inwood, Archives New Zealand, Wellington (R10384098)
- Atkinson, N. (2005). Hell or high water : New Zealand merchant seafarers remember the war. HarperCollins in association with the Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
- Cody, J.F. (1961). New Zealand Engineers, Middle East. Wellington, N.Z.: Department of Internal Affairs, War History Branch.
- This record was part of “A Flight to Remember”, an Anzac Day 2026 commemorative partnership between Online Cenotaph and Air New Zealand, where service stories were shared onboard a dawn flight from Auckland to Sydney.
- New Zealand Army Expeditionary Force. (1917). Nominal Rolls of New Zealand Expeditionary Force Volume II. Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer.
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